下面我们通过插入两行数据测试触发器：

--清空所有数据
delete from UserExtent;
delete from UserBase;
create table #temp(
    name nvarchar(32),
    remark nvarchar(32)
)
insert #temp (name,remark) values (N'user1', N'1');
insert #temp (name,remark) values (N'user2', N'2');
--插入两行数据
insert Users(name, remark)
select name,remark from #temp
drop table #temp
select * from Users;
select * from UserBase;
select * from UserExtent;

执行结果如下：

创建更新触发器，与INSERT触发器类似，受影响的行会保存在inserted中，可以从inserted表中获取受影响的行，并更新UserBase，UserExtent，具体代码如下：

CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[Users_Update] ON [dbo].[Users] INSTEAD OF UPDATE
as
update UserExtent
set UserExtent.Remark=ins.Remark
from inserted ins
where UserExtent.ID = ins.ID;
update UserBase
set UserBase.Name=ins.Name
from inserted ins
where UserBase.ID = ins.ID;

测试代码：

--清空所有数据
delete from UserExtent;
delete from UserBase;
--插入两行数据
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user1', N'1');
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user2', N'2');
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user3', N'2');
--修改后两行数据
UPDATE Users set Remark = N'3' where Remark = N'2'
--输出数据
select * from Users;
select * from UserBase;
select * from UserExtent;

.csharpcode, .csharpcode pre { font-size: small; color: black; font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace; background-color: #ffffff; /*white-space: pre;*/ } .csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; } .csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; } .csharpcode .str { color: #006080; } .csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; } .csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; } .csharpcode .asp { background-color: #ffff00; } .csharpcode .html { color: #800000; } .csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; } .csharpcode .alt { background-color: #f4f4f4; width: 100%; margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; }

测试结果：

创建删除触发器，在删除的触发器中，可以通过deleted表，获取被删除的行，具体代码如下：

CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[Users_Delete] ON [dbo].[Users] INSTEAD OF DELETE
as
delete from UserExtent where ID in (select ID from deleted)
delete from UserBase where ID in (select ID from deleted)

测试代码：

--清空所有数据
delete from UserExtent;
delete from UserBase;
--插入两行数据
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user1', N'1');
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user2', N'2');
insert Users (name,remark) values (N'user3', N'2');
--删除后两行数据
delete from Users where Remark = N'2'
--输出数据
select * from Users;
select * from UserBase;
select * from UserExtent;

.csharpcode, .csharpcode pre { font-size: small; color: black; font-family: consolas, "Courier New", courier, monospace; background-color: #ffffff; /*white-space: pre;*/ } .csharpcode pre { margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .rem { color: #008000; } .csharpcode .kwrd { color: #0000ff; } .csharpcode .str { color: #006080; } .csharpcode .op { color: #0000c0; } .csharpcode .preproc { color: #cc6633; } .csharpcode .asp { background-color: #ffff00; } .csharpcode .html { color: #800000; } .csharpcode .attr { color: #ff0000; } .csharpcode .alt { background-color: #f4f4f4; width: 100%; margin: 0em; } .csharpcode .lnum { color: #606060; }

运行结果：

(责任编辑：ken)